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A clinical survey of periodontal conditions in Greece

Identifieur interne : 00A381 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A380; suivant : 00A382

A clinical survey of periodontal conditions in Greece

Auteurs : A. Anagnou-Vareltzides [Grèce] ; A. Diamanti-Kipioti [Grèce] ; N. Afentoulidis [Grèce] ; A. Moraitaki-Tsami [Grèce] ; J. Lindhe [Suède] ; F. Mitsis [Grèce] ; P. N. Papapanou [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:70B182AA0CC5C5434FE25D7CDDB998858586332F

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract The present study used full‐mouth clinical assessments of plaque, calculus, bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth and probing attachment level to evaluate the periodontal conditions in a rural (A) and an urban (B) sample of 25–64 year old Greek adults, comprising 190 and 373 subjects, respectively. 13% of the subjects in sample (A) and 8% in sample (B) were edentulous, while mean values of teeth present in the four age cohorts ranged between 19.8—12.6 and 23.3—18.3. respectively. A poor level of oral hygiene was recorded in both samples with high plaque, calculus and bleeding scores. Deep pocketing was more pronounced in the rural than in the urban sample: between 1.7 and 8.0% of all sites probed showed a PPD of ≥6 mm and between 20 and 51.2% of the subjects in each age cohort had at least one deep pocket. Corresponding figures for the urban sample was 0.6‐4.7% and 15.1‐49.2%. However, the prevalence of severe attachment loss was of comparable magnitude in both samples: between 2.8–25.7% of the sites in sample (A) and 2.8–20.6% in sample (B) displayed a PAL of ≥6 mm, while 32.5‐72.1% and 31.8‐73.8% of the subjects, respectively, had at least one severely affected site. It was further found that the distribution of advanced disease in the samples was skewed; 14.4% of the subjects in sample (A) and 9.5% in sample (B) accounted for 75%, of all deep pockets, while 21.8 and 19.4% of the subjects, respectively, accounted for 75% of all sites with PAL of ≥6 mm. Multiple regression revealed that male sex and high plaque and bleeding scores had a significant, positive influence to the amount of attachment loss on a subject level.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1996.tb00606.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Corresponding figures</term>
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<term>Dental research</term>
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<term>Individuals years</term>
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<term>Multiple regression analysis</term>
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<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Pocket depth</term>
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<term>Poor level</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Radiographic findings</term>
<term>Rural sample</term>
<term>Severe attachment loss</term>
<term>Similar trends</term>
<term>Site level</term>
<term>Standard deviations</term>
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<term>Such sites</term>
<term>Sujets</term>
<term>Supragingival calculus</term>
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<term>Corresponding figures</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract The present study used full‐mouth clinical assessments of plaque, calculus, bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth and probing attachment level to evaluate the periodontal conditions in a rural (A) and an urban (B) sample of 25–64 year old Greek adults, comprising 190 and 373 subjects, respectively. 13% of the subjects in sample (A) and 8% in sample (B) were edentulous, while mean values of teeth present in the four age cohorts ranged between 19.8—12.6 and 23.3—18.3. respectively. A poor level of oral hygiene was recorded in both samples with high plaque, calculus and bleeding scores. Deep pocketing was more pronounced in the rural than in the urban sample: between 1.7 and 8.0% of all sites probed showed a PPD of ≥6 mm and between 20 and 51.2% of the subjects in each age cohort had at least one deep pocket. Corresponding figures for the urban sample was 0.6‐4.7% and 15.1‐49.2%. However, the prevalence of severe attachment loss was of comparable magnitude in both samples: between 2.8–25.7% of the sites in sample (A) and 2.8–20.6% in sample (B) displayed a PAL of ≥6 mm, while 32.5‐72.1% and 31.8‐73.8% of the subjects, respectively, had at least one severely affected site. It was further found that the distribution of advanced disease in the samples was skewed; 14.4% of the subjects in sample (A) and 9.5% in sample (B) accounted for 75%, of all deep pockets, while 21.8 and 19.4% of the subjects, respectively, accounted for 75% of all sites with PAL of ≥6 mm. Multiple regression revealed that male sex and high plaque and bleeding scores had a significant, positive influence to the amount of attachment loss on a subject level.</div>
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